Italian City Provides Opportunity to Combat Overtourism

Image:  (Photo Credit: Collette Vacations)
Image: (Photo Credit: Collette Vacations)
Noreen Kompanik
by Noreen Kompanik
Last updated: 11:00 AM ET, Sun May 18, 2025

While residents in Rome, Florence and Venice have staged protests due to overcrowded streets, housing shortages and crowds, the overtourism boom is helping southern cities like Palermo, according to Reuters.

As more foreign visitors head to Sicily, some residents are seeing an opportunity to lift the poorer areas out of decades of neglect, bringing much needed revenue to deprived areas and helping to make neighborhoods safer.

In a rundown region of Sicily’s capital of Palermo, Brother Mauro Billetta, head of the Danisinni neighborhood saw possibility in an old, whitewashed farmhouse that once welcomed pilgrims. After renovation, it is now a bed and breakfast for tourists offering two rooms.

In March 2025, he opened a café at the farmhouse overlooking the vegetable garden.

"That was our main goal from the start: to open up this part of the city, and also to tourists," said Brother Mauro. Danisinni is within walking distance from two UNESCO World Heritage sites: the Norman Palace and Palermo Cathedral.

Tourism has helped Palermo revamp its image after difficult decades that long overshadowed its beauty, like the Cosa Nostra Maria wars of the 1980s and 1990s.

Palermo welcomed over 800,000 visitors in 2023, a 16 percent increase from the previous year." Our houses became more valuable and some of the businesses that opened in recent years, like the restaurants, are good for the residents as well," said Aurelio Cagnina, while walking his dog near his home by Palermo's ancient port of La Cala.

Some however are starting to complain that local authorities are failing to regulate the tourist boom. Short-term rentals are on the rise - more than 180,000 of Palermo's visitors in 2023 stayed in non-hotel accommodations, up 44 percent from 2019, and residents say the growing night life has brought an increase in drug dealing.

"The lack of intervention is setting the stage for irreversible transformations. The so-called 'showcase' historic centre is what is happening," Palermo resident Massimo Castiglia said. He reflects fears voiced by residents in Florence and Venice that their city centers will become amusement parks as locals are priced out by visitors.

According to Alassandro Anello, a counselor for tourism in Palermo, “There is no risk of overtourism. The idea that the historical areas will become a desert, sold out to short-term rentals does not exist in Palermo at present.”


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